MOCK INTERVIEW QUESTION ON DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

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We are going to discuss about the most frequently question of digestive System which are asked in mock interview.

1.Which body system calledby “Gut” ?

Ans- The “gut” commonly refers to the gastrointestinal tract, also known as the GI tract or digestive tract
2.Which body system called by “Alimentary canal” ?

Ans- The alimentary canal is a part of the digestive system.
3.What is the medical term used for “Small Intestine” ?

Ans- The medical term for the small intestine is small bowel. It’s also known as the “intestinum tenue” in Latin. 4.What is the medical term used for “Large Intestine” ?
5.What is Food pipe ?

Ans- The “food pipe,” also known as the oesophagus or esophagus, is a muscular tube that connects the mouth to the stomach in the human digestive system
6.What is the medical term used for “Stomach ” ?

Ans- The medical term for “stomach” is gaster or ventriculus.
7.In which quadrant liver is located?

Ans- The liver is primarily located in the right upper quadrant (RUQ) of the abdomen
8.In which quadrant Pancreasis located ?What is mean by “Bar/o” ?

Ans- Your pancreas sits behind your stomach and in front of your spine.
9.What is the medical term used for “Cheek” ?

Ans- The medical term for “cheek” is buccal
10.What is mean by “Cholecyst” ?

Ans- The cholecyst medical term refers directly to the gallbladder.
11.What is mean by “Odant/o” ?

Ans- Odant/o” is a combining form that means “tooth”. It’s used in the formation of medical terms related to teeth.
12. What is the medical term used for “Liver” ?

Ans- The medical term for liver is hepatic or hepato-.
13. What is mean by “Gloss/o” ?

Ans- The combining form glosso– is used like a prefix meaning “tongue.”
14.What is the medicalterm used for “Gums” ?

Ans- The medical term for “gums” is gingiva
15.What is mean by “Proct/o” ?

Ans- “Proct/o” is a combining form, meaning “anus” or “rectum”. It’s used in medical terminology,
16. What is mean by “Aden/o” ?

Ans- “Aden/o” is a combining form in medical terminology that refers to “gland” or “glandular tissue”
17. What is mean by “Emesis” ?

Ans- The forceful ejection of some or all of the contents of the stomach through the mouth
18.What is mean by”Lithiasis” ?

Ans- “lithiasis” refers to the presence of stones that can originate in any part of the urinary tract.
19.What is mean by “Pepsia” ?

Ans- “Pepsia” is a combining form (part of a word) that means digestion.

20. What is mean by “Phagia” ?

Ans-  that signifies “eating” or “devouring”

21. What is mean by “Tripsy” ?

Ans- “Tripsy” refers to being slightly intoxicated or drunk, characterized by a state of unsteadiness or being a little foolish.
22. What is mean by “Palate” ?

Ans- The word “palate” refers to both the roof of the mouth and a person’s ability to taste and judge food and drink.
 23. What is mean by “Pulp Cavity in tooth” ? 

Ans- The pulp cavity in teeth is the internal, hollow space within a tooth that houses the pulp, which is a soft tissue containing nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissue
24.What is mean by “Epiglottis” ?

Ans- Your epiglottis is a small, leaf-shaped sheet of elastic cartilage that protects your larynx 
25. What is mean by “Peristalsis” ?

Ans- Peristalsis is a series of involuntary, wave-like muscle contractions that propel food and other substances through the digestive tract
26.What is mean by “Rugae in stomach” ?

Ans- “Rugae in stomach” refers to the thick, velvety folds lining the stomach when it’s empty, allowing it to expand significantly when full.
27. What is the use of Lower esophageal sphincter ?

Ans- The primary use of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) is to act as a valve, preventing stomach acid and food from flowing back up into the esophagus
28. What are the three sectionsof small intestine ?

Ans- The small intestine is divided into three sections: the duodenum, the jejunum, and the ileum. 
29.In which part appendixis present ?

Ans- The appendix is located in the right lower abdomen, specifically in the right iliac fossa
30. Where bile is produced ?

Ans- Bile is produced by the liver.
31. What is mean by “Appendectomy” ?

Ans- An appendectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the appendix, a small, finger-shaped pouch attached to the large intestine
32. What is mean by “Dentalgia” ?

Ans- Dentalgia” is a synonym for “toothache” or “dental pain”
33.What is mean by “Colostomy” ?

Ans- A colostomy is a surgical procedure where the colon (large intestine) is surgically connected to an opening in the abdominal wall (stoma)
34.What is mean by “Coloectomy” ?

Ans- surgery to create an opening for the colon (large intestine) through the belly (abdomen)

35. What is mean by “Adenoid” ?

Ans- Adenoid” refers to the nasopharyngeal tonsil, a mass of lymphatic tissue located in the nasopharynx (upper throat, behind the nose)
36.What is mean by “Esophagectasis” ?

Ans- esophagus … The muscular tube through which food passes from the throat to the stomach.
37. What is mean by “Gastromalacia” ?

Ans- Gastromalacia refers to the abnormal softening of the stomach walls.
38.What is mean by “Gastrostomy” ?

Ans- A gastrostomy is a surgical procedure where a tube, often called a G-tube or PEG tube, is inserted through the abdominal wall directly into the stomach
39. What is mean by “Hepatitis” ?

Ans- Hepatitis means inflammation of the liver
40.What is mean by “Proctopexy” ?

Ans- the suturing of the rectum to an adjacent structure (as the sacrum)
41.What is mean by “Anorexia” ?

Ans- Anorexia is an eating disorder that causes a severe and strong fear of gaining weight
42. What is mean by “Cachexia” ?

Ans- Cachexia, also known as wasting syndrome, is a complex metabolic syndrome characterized by significant loss of muscle mass (sarcopenia) with or without fat loss, often accompanied by anorexia and inflammation.
43.What is mean by “Hematochezia” ?

Ans- Hematochezia refers to the passage of fresh blood (usually bright red) from the rectum, often in or with the stool
44. What is mean by “GERD” ?

Ans- GERD stands for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
45.What is mean by “Hiatal Hernia” ?

Ans- A hiatal hernia means a portion of the stomach bulges through an opening in the diaphragm (the muscle that separates the chest and abdomen) and into the chest cavity
46. What is mean by “Peptic ulcer disease” ?

Ans- Peptic ulcer disease (PUD) refers to sores or ulcers that develop in the lining of the stomach or the duodenum, the first part of the small intestine
47.What is mean by “Crohn’s disease” ?

Ans- Crohn’s disease is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that causes inflammation of the digestive tract, primarily affecting the small intestine and the beginning of the large intestine
48. What is mean by “Diverticulum” ?

Ans-A diverticulum is a small, sac-like outpouching that forms in the wall of a hollow organ, most commonly the colon
49. What is mean by “Inguinal hernia” ?

Ans- An inguinal hernia is a condition where abdominal tissue, like part of the intestine, protrudes through a weak spot in the lower abdominal wall, usually in the groin area.
50.What is mean by “Intussusception” ?

Ans- Intussusception means one part of the intestine sliding into an adjacent part, like a telescope collapsing
51. What is mean by “Volvulus” ?

Ans- A volvulus is an abnormal twisting of part of the large or small intestine
52. What is mean by “Ulcerative Colitis” ?

Ans- Ulcerative colitis is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that causes inflammation and sores (ulcers) in the lining of the large intestine (colon) and rectum. 
53.What is mean by “Cirhosis” ?

Ans- Cirrhosis is a late-stage scarring (fibrosis) of the liver, a result of chronic liver damage
54. What is mean by “Upper GI Tract” ?

Ans- The upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract refers to the portion of the digestive system that includes the mouth, esophagus, stomach, and the first part of the small intestine (the duodenum).

55. What is mean by “Lower GI Tract” ?

Ans- The “Lower GI Tract” refers to the last part of the digestive system, specifically the small and large intestines, and the anus
56.What is mean by “EGD” ?

Ans- EGD stands for Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
57. What is mean by “ERCP” ?

Ans- ERCP stands for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.
58.What is mean by “Paracentesis” ?

Ans- Paracentesis is a medical procedure involving the insertion of a needle or catheter into the peritoneal cavity (the space within the abdomen) to remove fluid, usually to diagnose the cause of ascites (fluid buildup in the abdomen) or to relieve symptoms caused by the fluid
59. What is mean by “Anastomosis” ?

Ans- Anastomosis refers to a connection, either natural or surgically created, between two tubular structures, such as blood vessels or loops of intestine
60. What is mean by “Bariatric surgery” ?

Ans- Bariatric surgery, also known as weight loss surgery or metabolic surgery, is a category of surgical procedures that modify the digestive system to help people lose weight and improve obesity-related health conditions

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